Northwest Syria continues to face escalating hostilities, compounded by regional conflicts that have intensified instability across the area. In October 2024, airstrikes targeting Idlib resulted in numerous casualties, reflecting the ongoing humanitarian crisis. Healthcare facilities, already strained by over a decade of conflict, are now bracing for an increase in trauma cases due to anticipated surges in violence. 

Amid this dire backdrop, the World Health Organization (WHO) launched a Trauma Emergency Response and Preparedness (EPREP) plan to strengthen trauma care and emergency preparedness in Northwest Syria. Recognising the David Nott Foundation’s expertise in trauma training, WHO invited us to partner in their efforts to enhance local healthcare capacity. This initiative was generously funded by USAID, whose support has been instrumental in bringing this project to life. 

We are honoured to contribute through the delivery of our renowned Hostile Environment Surgical Training (HEST) course, which WHO has identified as a “central pillar” of its trauma response strategy. 

From collaboration to local leadership 

From November 18 – 22, we delivered a specialised HEST course in Idlib, training 25 Syrian doctors. This marks a milestone in our partnership with WHO and our broader localisation efforts. Notably, this training was entirely led by our Syrian faculty, supported by UK-Syrian faculty members, emphasising the importance of building sustainable, local capacity. 

“The new generation of surgeons must learn all of these skills delivered on our courses to save more lives” – Dr Mahmoud Hariri, faculty member

The training focused on equipping participants with critical skills in trauma response, including the management of blast injuries, gunshot wounds, and advanced surgical interventions required in conflict zones. This hands-on course, tailored to address the specific challenges of Northwest Syria, underscored the power of collaboration and the value of empowering local medical professionals to lead in their own communities. 

Building resilience amid crises 

This mission is part of WHO’s broader plan to enhance the capacity of Northwest Syria’s healthcare system, which prioritises equipping hospitals with essential supplies, creating dedicated triage areas, and improving coordination across trauma networks. Together, we aim to strengthen the region’s ability to respond to mass casualty incidents, ensure communities receive life-saving care during these volatile times, and work towards the sustainable development of the trauma system in Northwest Syria. Building on this foundation, we will continue to contribute to capacity-building efforts in the coming years, with plans to deliver HEST, HEST-A, and HEST-O&G courses early next year. 

The devastating events of this past week in Northwest Syria, with fresh waves of airstrikes and escalating violence, have once again underscored the region’s urgent need for enhanced trauma care. We are humbled to have been there just days before, providing Syrian doctors with the life-saving skills they now rely on to manage the growing number of critically injured patients. Our training was not just a response to the immediate need but a long-term investment in the resilience and readiness of Syria’s healthcare system. 

Find out more about our work in Syria